
Florida homeowners are sitting on record equity. If you bought in Jacksonville, Orlando, Tampa, or Miami in 2020, your home has likely gained $100,000+ in value. That equity isn't just a number on paper, it's also a financial tool you can use for renovations, debt consolidation, or major expenses. But should you tap it with a HELOC, cash-out refinance, or home equity loan?
Before we dive in, here's when you should not tap your equity: don't use a HELOC if you lack spending discipline, don't cash-out refinance if you're close to paying off your mortgage, and don't tap equity for depreciating assets like cars or vacations.
Credit score
HELOC: 680+
Cash-out refinance: 620+
Home equity loan: 640+
Debt-to-income (DTI): Under 43%
Equity remaining after loan: At least 15% to 20%
Timelines
HELOC: 2 to 4 weeks
Cash-out refinance: 30 to 45 days
Home equity loan: 2 to 3 weeks
Closing costs
HELOC: $0 to $500 (often waived)
Cash-out refinance: 2% to 5% of loan amount
Home equity loan: $500 to $2,000
A Home Equity Line of Credit (HELOC) is a revolving credit line secured by your home. Borrow up to 80-90% of your home's value minus your mortgage balance, and pay interest only on what you use.
Best for: Phased renovations, emergency fund backup, ongoing expenses like college tuition or medical bills.
Jacksonville example: A homeowner with $150K equity opened a $100K HELOC, drew $40K for a kitchen renovation, and paid interest only on that $40K, saving thousands versus a full cash-out refinance.
A cash-out refinance replaces your existing mortgage with a new, larger loan. You receive the difference in cash and repay it over 15 to 30 years with a fixed monthly payment.
Best for: Debt consolidation, large one-time expenses like home additions, or lowering your overall monthly payment when juggling multiple debts.
Tampa example: A couple refinanced their $300K mortgage into a $375K loan, pulled out $75K to pay off credit card debt and fund a home office. Their mortgage payment increased by $350, but they eliminated high credit card payments, saving them $850/month overall.
Caution: Another Tampa buyer locked all their equity into a cash-out refi for a single project. Six months later, they needed roof repairs and couldn't access more funds. If you need flexibility, a HELOC may be smarter.
A home equity loan is a lump-sum loan with a fixed payment and fixed term, separate from your primary mortgage.
Best for: One-time projects with a known cost (pool, roof replacement) or keeping your existing low mortgage payment when you don't want to refinance.
Duval County example: A homeowner with a low payment from 2020 took a $60K home equity loan instead of refinancing. They kept their low primary payment and funded a full roof replacement
1. Do I need all the money now, or over time? All now → Cash-out refi or home equity loan. Over time → HELOC.
2. How's your current mortgage payment? Low payment from years ago → Keep it with a HELOC or home equity loan. High payment or want to consolidate debts → Cash-out refi might make sense.
3. Do I want a fixed or variable payment? Fixed and predictable → Cash-out refi or home equity loan. Variable and flexible → HELOC.
Maria and Carlos bought their Pembroke Pines home in 2019 for $350K. It's now worth $475K. They have $125K in equity and want to renovate their kitchen ($40K now) and bathroom ($25K next year).
HELOC option: Open a $100K line, draw $40K now and $25K later. Keep their low mortgage payment and pay interest only on what they use.
Cash-out refi option: Refinance into a $415K loan and take $65K cash, but lose their low payment and increase their monthly payment significantly.
Best choice? HELOC. They keep their low payment, access funds as needed, and avoid refinancing
All examples are for educational purposes only. Actual qualification and terms depend on credit profile, property type, and lender guidelines.
Ready to tap your home's equity? Here's how to get started:
Know your equity:Get pre-approved to see how much you can access
Compare your options: We'll walk you through HELOC, cash-out refi, and home equity loan scenarios based on your goals
Book a 15-minute call:Schedule here
Explore all loan programs:Review your options here
If you're thinking about accessing your home's equity in Broward, Miami-Dade, or Palm Beach, reach out today to explore your best options.
EZ Funding Group, Inc. NMLS #349022 | Jaime Charouf NMLS #348964 | Equal Housing Lender